The Tajikistani Somoni (TJS) is the official currency of Tajikistan.
The currency code of
Tajikistan Somoni is TJS, and the commonly used symbols are “ЅМ” or “сомону“.
The National Bank of Tajikistan is responsible for issuing and managing the country’s currency supply, as well as formulating and implementing monetary policy.
History of Somoni, Tajikistan
The Tajikistani somoni was introduced on October 30, 2000, replacing the Tajikistani ruble (TJR) at a ratio of 1 somoni to 1,000 rubles.
After the country’s independence from the Soviet Union in 1991 and the subsequent civil war that lasted until 1997, currency reforms were necessary to stabilize the national economy and currency.
Somoni is named after Ismail Samani, the founder of the Samanid dynasty that ruled the region in the 9th and 10th centuries.
Denominations and Breakdowns
Tajikistan Somoni is divided into 100 smaller units called diram.
Coins are issued in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 25 and 50 dirhams, and 1, 3 and 5 somoni.
Banknotes are available in denominations of 1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 somoni.
The designs on Tajikistan Somoni coins and banknotes often depict historical figures, cultural symbols and landmarks, reflecting the country’s rich history and heritage.
Exchange rate and economy
Tajikistan’s economy is driven primarily by agriculture, mining, and remittances from migrant workers.
The country has huge hydropower potential and mineral resources such as gold and aluminum.
However, Tajikistan faces challenges such as high unemployment, poverty, and limited economic diversification.
The exchange rate for the Tajikistan Somoni may fluctuate due to external factors, such as changes in global commodity prices, regional economic trends, and the performance of major international currencies.
Summary
The Tajik Somoni is the official currency of Tajikistan and is administered by the National Bank of Tajikistan. The currency was introduced in 2000 to replace the Tajik ruble, providing a degree of stability to the national economy.
Somoni is subdivided into 100 dirhams and coins and banknotes of various denominations are issued.
The exchange rate of the Tajikistan Somoni is affected by external factors and the overall performance of the national economy.
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